Data Science for Assessment

Bonus Preview Session for the Assessment Institute 2024

Authors
Affiliations

David Eubanks

Furman University Institutional Assessment & Research

Scott Moore

Furman University Center for Innovative Leadership

Agenda

  1. Introduction & Motivation
  2. Ways of Doing Analysis
  3. Examples
  4. Getting Started
  5. Wrap-up

1 Introduction & Motivation

Thanks to the Assessment Institute for hosting this session and making it free to all.

1.1 Assessment domains

The focus here is on the analysis part of the job, which can overlap with what IR offices do.

  • Teaching & Learning: setting goals, working with faculty to use their observations and experiences to improve learning

  • Analysis: Data summaries and inferences

  • Regulation: Reporting requirements from accreditors

1.2 Data Science

You may be aware of the reproducibility crisis that has identified research practices that lead to spurious conclusions. What we’re calling data science here is a blend of the emerging ideas about how to avoid those problems in combination with new automation tools.

  • Reproducibility: can repeat a long sequence of steps without errors
  • Transparency: can inspect every intermediate step to find errors and make improvements
  • Literacy: computations are integrated with discussions and generated data displays.

1.3 Benefits

Data Analysts
  • Do analysis faster, more accurately, and reproducibly
  • Use time saved to add depth to analysis
  • Routine data work can be automated

 

Assessment/IR Directors
  • Make your organization more effective and have more impact
  • Provides a buffer against tight budgets
  • Professional development

2 Ways of Doing Analysis

  • Demonstrate analysis done within Excel
  • Demonstrate analysis done within R
    • Notice reproducibility, transparency, and literacy

Scott gives a demo comparing Excel to R/Tidyverse.

  • Emphasizes the point/click nature of Excel–great for short data-notepad jobs, but gets bogged down for long projects. Contrast to the instruction-based scripts in R.
  • Do the same thing but we’re switching from point and click to description.
  • R report

3 Examples

  • Show actual workflow
  • Recap benefits
  • Again, note the benefits from reproducibility, transparency, and literacy

David demonstrates three or so real projects related to assessment and how he has gotten to this point.

4 Getting Started

  1. Support
  2. What to do
  3. How to get started — Assessment & IR focused

4.1 Support

4.2 What to do

  • Get started: Success builds on success
  • But also, over long term: Iterative improvement
  • Software requirements
    • R: free to download and use
    • Databases that are free to download and use: PostgreSQL and DuckDB
    • Can use R with a database or without

4.3 How to get started – Assessment & IR focused

5 Wrap-up

5.1 Where to find us

5.1.1 To chat

5.1.2 Presentations

  • Understanding Rater Agreement, David Eubanks, Mon 12:30pm, Lincoln
  • The Grammar of Graphics, Scott Moore, Mon 1:45pm, Lincoln
  • Keynote Session: Assessment and Accreditation, David Eubanks et al., Tues 8:15am, Marriott 6

5.2 Q&A